KMID : 1023420220220040199
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Journal of Dental Hygiene Science 2022 Volume.22 No. 4 p.199 ~ p.205
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Analysis of Dental Plaque Removal Effect by Floss Type Using QLF-D
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Kim Myoung-Hee
Park Yu-Jin Hwang Young-Sun
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Abstract
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Background: The use of dental floss is associated with a reduction in dental caries and periodontal disease. According to personal preference, not only thread type but also C type and Y type floss are used. Although the effectiveness of dental floss for removing dental plaque has been proven, plaque removal effect of C type and Y type floss has not been well reported. In this study, the plaque removal effect of C type and Y type floss compared to thread type floss was experimentally verified.
Methods: Thread type, C type and Y type floss were used to remove dental plaque. Ten people in each flossing group participated, and by applying dental floss to the 6 incisors of the maxilla and mandible, the degree of dental plaque was analyzed by QLF-D. To evaluate the removal degree of dental plaque before and after flossing, Simple Plaque Score (SPS), Area R30, Area R70, and Area R120 score were measured.
Results: In the analysis using the Area R30 fluorescence score of the QLF-D system, the degree of plaque removal according to the application of dental floss was effective in all the thread type (p=0.018), C-type (p=0.012), and Y-type (p=0.012) floss groups compared to before the application of the floss. Among them, C type floss was more effective in removing plaque than thread type and Y type floss. However, the plaque removal effect between the three floss types was not significantly different in ?SPS (p=0.674), ?Area R30 (p=0.726), ?Area R70 (p=0.504), and ?Area R120 scores (p=0.423).
Conclusion: Thread type, C type, and Y type floss were all effective in removing dental plaque, but there was no significant difference in dental plaque removal effect according to the type of floss.
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KEYWORD
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Dental occlusion, Dental plaque, Fluorescence, Oral hygiene, Periodontal disease
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